Exhausted by 30 years of war against Ethiopia, Eritrea faces since 2001 its toughest drought. In the regions of Gash Barka and Debub, not used to chronicle drought, rivers are dry, animals are starving and inhabitants depend on the small resources of the water-wells and the monthly flour distributions.
As the present situation remains unstable, some IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) move from the conflict areas to the drought-affected areas. Both IDPs and drought-affected populations are in desperate need for food, nutritional supplements and medicines.
Proud of its recent independence, the government of Eritrea has very strict rules on external assistance and very few NGOs are allowed to operate.
Most of the financial and human resources are dedicated to war, the majority of men are still in the army and therefore can not help their families to get out of this dramatic situation, 48% of Eritrean families are headed by women.
Famine is a real threat for 1.800.000 people around the country.
 

 
   
People looking for water in the water-well, before reaching the water they must remove the mud. Brother and sister walking in Kudoweiba IDP camp. A daughter making traditional braids to her mother in their family tent in Kudoweiba IDP camp. Old woman suffering from malnutrition inside her tent in Kudoweiba IDP camp. Mother feeding her child while queuing for food distribution. Collecting flour near the mill and going back to the village with the donkey. People collecting water in the well. Farmers going back to their villages after selling baskets in Asmara. Old man begging in the streets of Keren. Mother holding her child suffering from malnutrition outside Hagaz Healthcare Center. Child suffering from malnutrition inside Hagaz Healthcare Center.
                       
Eritrea drought emergency, 2003. Matilde Gattoni.